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Coverage Guide — Updated May 2026

What Does Buildings Insurance Cover?

Everything you need to know about NZ buildings insurance coverage — tiers, inclusions, exclusions, and how EQC fits in.

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Sum Insured Guide

Choose Your Coverage Level

Select the sum insured that matches your home's rebuild cost

Starter

$300K

$150–$300/yr / year

Entry-level cover aligned with EQC threshold

Small apartments
Studio homes
First-time buyers

e.g. One-bedroom apartment in Auckland

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Standard

$500K

$250–$500/yr / year

Average New Zealand home protection

3–4 bedroom homes
Moderate value properties
Typical NZ families

e.g. Average 3-bed suburban home

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★ Most Popular

Popular

$750K

$400–$700/yr / year

Most popular coverage level for mid-range homes

Renovated properties
Family homes
Good value security

e.g. Modern 4-bed family home

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Enhanced

$1M

$600–$900/yr / year

Comprehensive protection for larger homes

Large properties
Higher rebuild costs
Valuable constructions

e.g. Large 5+ bed executive home

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Premium

$2M+

$1,200–$2,000+/yr / year

Full protection for high-value properties

Luxury homes
Historic properties
High-end investments

e.g. Multi-million dollar waterfront property

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Policy Inclusions

What's Covered in Your Policy

Detailed breakdown of coverage categories and protection limits

🌊

Natural Disaster

Protection against natural disasters common in New Zealand — the most critical cover for NZ homeowners.

  • Earthquake damage
  • Flood damage
  • Storm & wind damage
  • Volcanic activity

Limit: Up to sum insured (less excess)

🔥

Fire & Explosion

Comprehensive cover for fire-related damage and explosions, including associated smoke and water damage from firefighting.

  • Fire damage
  • Explosion damage
  • Lightning strike
  • Smoke damage

Limit: Up to sum insured (less excess)

💧

Water Damage

Cover for unintentional water damage from burst pipes, leaking roofs, and drainage issues.

  • Burst pipes
  • Overflowing gutters
  • Blocked drains
  • Water leaks

Limit: Up to sum insured (less excess)

🔒

Theft & Vandalism

Protection against criminal damage to your building, including break-in repairs and vandalism.

  • Break-ins and theft
  • Vandalism damage
  • Malicious damage
  • Forced entry damage

Limit: Up to sum insured (less excess)

🏨

Temporary Accommodation

While your home is being repaired, temporary accommodation and living costs are covered.

  • Temporary housing costs
  • Accommodation expenses
  • Related living costs

Limit: Typically 10–20% of sum insured

🔑

Landlord Protection

Specialised coverage for landlords including loss of rental income if the property becomes uninhabitable.

  • Loss of rental income
  • Tenant default
  • Legal liability
  • Landlord protection

Limit: Typically 12 months rent

⚖️

Legal Costs

Cover for legal costs associated with claims, disputes, and building-related legal matters.

  • Legal defence costs
  • Recovery costs
  • Dispute resolution
  • Professional fees

Limit: Typically $10K–$25K

🔧

Gradual Damage (Optional)

Optional add-on cover for gradual damage — not usually included in standard policies but available on request.

  • Wear and tear
  • Weathering
  • Gradual subsidence
  • Slow deterioration

Limit: Depends on add-on selected

Important Exclusions

What's NOT Covered

Know your exclusions before you need to make a claim

General Wear and Tear

Damage from everyday use, aging, and normal deterioration is not covered.

Deliberate Damage

Intentional damage caused by you or someone acting with your permission is excluded.

Pre-Existing Damage

Damage that existed before the policy was issued or known at the time of application.

Unoccupied Property (60+ days)

Extended unoccupancy may void or limit coverage unless declared to your insurer.

Illegal Activity

Damage resulting from criminal activity you're involved in or that occurs on your property illegally.

Gradual Land Movement

Gradual subsidence, landslip, or ground movement unless specifically added as an optional extra.

Tip: Always read the full policy wording before purchasing. Your licensed adviser will walk you through exactly what is and isn't covered for your specific property — ask us for a plain-English explanation when we call.

Pricing Factors

What Affects Your Premium

The key factors that drive your annual insurance cost

01

Location / Earthquake Zone

Highest

High-risk areas (e.g., Wellington, Christchurch) have significantly higher premiums.

02

Building Age & Materials

Very High

Older buildings or certain materials (unreinforced masonry) cost more to insure.

03

Sum Insured / Rebuild Cost

High

Higher coverage amounts naturally result in higher premiums.

04

Claims History

High

Multiple claims increase risk and premiums; a clean history reduces cost.

05

Security Features

Moderate

Alarms, locks, and security systems can reduce your premium by 5–15%.

06

Excess Level Chosen

Moderate

A higher excess (your contribution per claim) lowers the annual premium significantly.

Government Cover

Understanding EQC Cover

How the Earthquake Commission works alongside your private insurance

01
01

What EQC Covers

The Earthquake Commission (Toka Tū Ake EQC) covers natural disasters up to $300,000 plus GST.

  • Earthquake, volcanic eruption, landslide, hydrothermal activity
  • Covers residential land and buildings
  • $300K + GST cap per event
  • Applies to most homeowners and some landlords
02
02

EQC + Private Insurance

EQC and private insurance work in layers to give you comprehensive protection.

  • EQC covers up to $300K + GST; private insurer covers above that
  • EQC is the first responder; private insurer handles the excess
  • You claim on both policies separately
  • No coverage gap when policies are correctly aligned
03
03

Recent EQC Changes

EQC has undergone significant reforms that all homeowners should know about.

  • Now covers all natural hazard events (not just earthquake)
  • Increased focus on insurable interest and residential-only cover
  • Changes to claim processes and assessment timelines
  • New opt-out arrangements for some property owners
04
04

Filing an EQC Claim

Step-by-step process for lodging a claim with the Earthquake Commission.

  • Report damage within 3 months of the event
  • Gather documentation and photos of damage
  • Complete EQC claim form online or by phone (0800 326 243)
  • EQC will assess and respond within set timeframes

Check Your EQC Eligibility

EQC cover is automatic for residential properties but has changed significantly in recent years. Some property owners may be able to opt out. Check your eligibility at eqc.govt.nz or discuss with your adviser.

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